Matthew 20

1The Workers in the Vineyard“For the kingdom of heaven is like a landowner who went out early in the morning to hire workers for his vineyard. 2After agreeing with the workers for one denarius
The denarius was the usual day's wage for a laborer.
a day, he sent them into his vineyard.
3When he went out about nine o'clock,
Lit. the third hour
he saw others standing in the marketplace without work.
4He said to them, ‘You go into the vineyard, too, and I will pay you whatever is right.’ 5So off they went. He went out again about noon
Lit. the sixth hour
and about three o'clock
Lit. the ninth hour
and did the same thing.
6About five o'clock
Lit. the eleventh hour
he went out and found some others standing around. He said to them, ‘Why are you standing here all day long without work?’
7They told him, ‘Because no one has hired us.’ He said to them, ‘You go into the vineyard as well.’

8“When evening came, the owner of the vineyard said to his manager, ‘Call the workers and give them their wages, beginning with the last and ending with
Lit. and up to
the first.’
9Those who were hired at five o'clock
Lit. the eleventh hour
came, and each received a denarius.
10When the first came, they thought they would receive more, but each received a denarius as well. 11When they received it, they began to complain to the landowner, 12saying, ‘These last fellows worked only one hour, yet you have made them equal to us who have endured the burden of the day and the scorching heat!’ 13But he said to one of them, ‘Friend, I'm not treating you unfairly. You did agree with me for a denarius, didn't you? 14Take what is yours and go. I want to give this last man as much as I gave you.
Lit. to this last man as also to you
15I am allowed to do what I want with my own money,
Lit. things
am I not? Or is your eye evil
I.e. envious
because I am good?’Deut 15:9; Prov 23:6; Matt 6:23; Rom 9:21
16In the same way, the last will be first, and the first will be last. For many are called, but few are chosen.”
Other mss. lack For many are called, but few are chosen
Matt 19:30; 22:14

17Jesus Predicts His Death and Resurrection a Third Time Mark 10:32-34; Luke 18:31-34When Jesus was going up to Jerusalem, he took the twelve disciples
Other mss. lack disciples
aside and said to them on the way,Mark 10:32; Luke 18:31; John 12:12
18“See, we are going up to Jerusalem, and the Son of Man will be handed over to the high priests and scribes, and they will condemn him to death.Matt 16:21 19Then they will hand him over to the Gentiles to be mocked, whipped, and crucified, but on the third day he will be raised.”Matt 27:2; Mark 15:1, 16; Luke 23:1; John 18:28; Acts 3:13

20The Request of the Mother of James and John Mark 10:35-45Then the mother of Zebedee's sons came to Jesus
Lit. him
with her sons. She bowed down in front of him to ask him for a favor.Matt 4:21; Mark 10:35
21He asked her, “What do you want?”

She said to him, “Promise
Lit. Say
that these two sons of mine will sit, one at your right and one at your left, in your kingdom.”Matt 19:28

22Jesus replied, “You don't realize what you're asking. Can you drink from the cup that I'm going to drink from?”
Other mss. read to drink from, or be baptized with the baptism with which I'm going to be baptized?

They told him, “We can.”Matt 26:39, 42; Mark 14:36; Luke 12:50; 22:42; John 18:11

23He said to them, “You will indeed drink from my cup. But it's not up to me to grant you a seat at my right hand or at my left. These positions have already been prepared for others by my Father.”Matt 25:34; Acts 12:2; Rom 8:17; 2Cor 1:7; Rev 1:9

24When the ten heard this, they became furious with the two brothers.Mark 10:41; Luke 22:24-25 25But Jesus called the disciples
Lit. them
and said, “You know that the rulers of the Gentiles lord it over them and their superiors act like tyrants over them.
26That's not the way it should be among you. Instead, whoever wants to be great among you must be your servant,Matt 23:11; Mark 9:35; 10:43; 1Pet 5:3 27and whoever wants to be first among you must be your slave.Matt 18:4 28That's the way it is with the Son of Man. He did not come to be served, but to serve and to give his life as a ransom for many people.”Isa 53:10-11; Dan 9:24, 26; Matt 26:28; Luke 22:27; John 11:51-52; Rom 5:15, 19; Phil 2:7; 1Tim 2:6; Titus 2:14; Heb 9:28; 1Pet 1:19

29Jesus Heals Two Blind Men Mark 10:46-52; Luke 18:35-43As they were leaving Jericho, a large crowd followed Jesus.
Lit. him
Mark 10:46; Luke 18:35
30When two blind men who were sitting by the roadside heard that Jesus was passing by, they shouted, “Have mercy on us, Lord,
Other mss. read Jesus
Son of David!”Matt 9:27
31The crowd sternly told them to be silent, but they shouted even louder, “Have mercy on us, Lord, Son of David!”

32Jesus stopped and called them, saying, “What do you want me to do for you?”

33They told him, “Lord, let our eyes be opened!” 34Then Jesus, deeply moved with compassion, touched their eyes and at once they could see again. So they followed him.

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